具有脉冲和时滞的Logistic模型的持续生存和正周期解的全局吸引性.pdfVIP

数 学 杂 志 Vo1．30(2010) No．1 GLoBAL ATTRACTIVITY oF THE PoSITIVE PER10D IC SoLUTIoN 0F A DELAY L0GISTIC PoPULATIoN M 0DEL W ITH IM PULSES PEIYong-zhen ．LIChang—guo。．CHEN Lan—sun。 (．SchoolofScience，。njinPolytechnicUniversity，死nnjin300161，Chin。) (2．Dept．ofBasicSciencInstituteofMilitaryT~affic， 。njin300161，China) (3．Dept．ofAppliedMathematics，D。li。nUniversityofTechn。logy，Dalin他116023,Chinn) Abstract： Inthisarticle，adelay Logisticsystem governed byimpulsiveeffectsisinvesti— gated．Byusingcomparisontheorem，itisprovedthatthesystem ispermanentundersomeappro— priateconditions．Further，asetofsn~cientconditionswhichguaranteetheexistence，uniqueness andglobalattractivityofpositiveperiodicsolutionareobtained byusingBohl—Browerfixedpoint theorem and Lyapunovfunction．Theresultdemonstratesthattheglobalattractivityoftheposi— tiveperiodicsolutiondependsontimedelay． Keywords： impulsive；delay；permanence；positiveperiodicsolution；attractivity 2000MR SubjectClassification： 92B05 DocumentCOde： A ArticleID： 0255—7797f2010)01—0010—05 1 Introduction Logisticmodelspossessan importantrolein thestudyofecologicalproblems，which hasbeenwidelyexploredmathematicallyandbiologically,andlotsofexcellentresultswere obtained．However，mostareforlogisticsystemswithorwithoutdelays．Toconsiderboth theseasonalityofchangingenvironmentandtheeffectsoftimedelays，Chen[1]proposed models ()= (￡)()一b(t)x(一 ())一c(t)x(一7-())]， (1．1) r(t)iscalledtheintrinsicgrowthrate， wherex(t)isthedensityofthepopulationattimet， and b(t)andc(t)aretheselfinhibitioncoefficients． () 7-()aretimedelays．Considering selfinhibitionwithoutdelay,model(1．1)re