巨额财产来源不明罪博弈分析.pdfVIP

2007 6 Jun. 2007 5 3 Presentday Law Science Vol. 5 No . 3 X 丁 彦 ( 湖南师范大学法学院, 湖南 长沙 4 100 1) : 巨额财产来源不明罪这 一罪名自设立之日起, 就在刑法理论界和司法实践 引起了广泛的争议, 本文试图运用博弈论这 一数学方法为工具, 通过比较相关当事人的收益在有无该罪名时的变化, 分析研究该 罪名怎样影响他们最终的决定, 结果表明, 虽然巨额财产来源不明罪对贪污腐败分子有 一定的威慑作用, 对反 腐倡廉有 一定的司法救济作用, 但总体来看, 由于该罪名客观上减少了司法机关取证的激励, 增大了潜在的腐 败分子的期望收益, 与最初的立法宗旨背道而驰, 因此该罪名的设立是弊大于利 : 巨额财产来源不明罪; 肯定论; 否定论; 博弈; 纳什均衡 : D924 :A : 1672-769X(2007) 03-0077-05 The Game Theory of Mint Estate Unclear Source Crime DING Yan (L aw School of H unan Normal Univ ersity , Chang sha , Hunan 4 100 1, China) Abstract: Since mint estate unclear source crime set up, many disputed being aroused by criminal theoretics circles and judicature practice. The essay attempt to compare profits movement of correlation party by game theory when the imputation is exist or no exist, analyse how does every party to made his final decision in influence of the imputation. as a result, although mint estate unclear source crime do some effect on corruption badger hat and relief to turn over the corruption , mint estate unclear source crime exist lessen inspirit of justice department impersonality, accrete expectation incomes of badger hat underlying, encourage the crime. Such as run in the opposite direction to foremost legislation tenet, so set mint estate unclear source crime is harm than benefit. Key word: mint estate unclear source crime; affirm theory; negativism; game theory; Nash equilibri- um , , , , , 11 2 ,