基于思维导图的仿真试验设计方法.docVIP

基于思维导图的仿真试验设计方法 陈 欣1 (1. 复杂系统仿真国家重点实验室，北京 100101) 摘 要：概念模型是对现实世界的首次抽象，传统的基于UML和文本的概念模型描述方法，存在语义歧义，形式化描述不足，缺乏完整性和一致性检查机制等问题。因此无法为仿真想定的自动生成和仿真模型的组合重用提供支撑，本文提出了基于本体的军事概念模型描述方法，基于W3C组织所提出的OWL语言建立概念模型描述语言。介绍了OWL各个语义元素在军事概念模型中的描述作用。建立了通用本体和领域本体两个层次的军事仿真概念模型框架，定义了通用本体的基本类和属性。将领域本体化分为军事组织本体、军事装备本体、军事活动本体。论述了基于本体的仿真概念模型描述方法支持概念模型一致性和完整性检查，支持仿真模型的组合重用的机制，仿真想定的辅助生成和一致性检验。并提出了下一步的工作计划。 关键词：概念模型（HLA）；本体；OWL语言； 仿真想定 中图分类号： TP391.9 文献标识码： A 文章编号： The Description Method of Conceptual Model Based of the Ontology CHEN Xin (1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing University OF Posts and Communications Beijing 100876, China;) Abstract：Conceptual Model is first time abstract to the realistic world, traditional Conceptual Model description method based on the UML and the text originally, existing the semantic ambiguity, formal description shortage, lack the mechanism of integrity and consistency check. Therefore cant support the simulation Scenario Description and the model composability, This Paper puts forward the simulation Conceptual description method based of the Ontology, according to the OWL language put forward by the W3C organization establishment Conceptual Model description language, introducing the OWL language semantic element in the description function in the military Conceptual Model. Build up the General Ontology and the Domain Ontology two layers of the military Conceptual Model frame of the Ontology. In the general Ontology give the class and the Property definition, and give a related solid example. Introduce the technique advantage with the simulation Conceptual Model description based on the Ontology, include the Conceptual Model consistency and integrity check, support the Composable of the simulation model, simulation Scenario automatic creating, finally Put forward the next work. Keywords： Conceptual Model；Ontology；OWL (Web Ontology Language)；Simulation Scenario 1引 言 仿真试验设计（Design of Experiments,DOE）是指正式进行仿真试验之前，根据试验的目的和要求，运用概率