论刑事和解制度在检察环节落实对接机制-毕业论文.docVIP

论刑事和解制度在检察环节落实的对接机制 摘 要 本文对刑事和解制度进行了概述，笔者认为，刑事和解是指司法机 关运用恢复性程序，对有关刑事案件在各诉讼环节首先适用专门的调解， 以追求和实现恢复性结果的一种刑事案件处理办法。 “南通大调解模式”已被中央和江苏省政法委确定为解决社会矛盾 的主要方式之一，司法机关也开始探索和尝试了办理刑事案件与“大调 解”对接的机制。笔者认为，研究刑事和解在检察环节得以实现的对接 机制对丰富刑事和解制度具有积极意义。 “检调对接”是指检察机关积极融入“大调解”体系，通过制度设 计和程序上的有序衔接，有效利用“大调解”体系所整合的社会矛盾纠 纷调处中心等机构和资源解决各种检察机关和“大调解”机构工作中需 要处理的矛盾和纠纷，促进人与人的和谐，人与社会的和谐。从 2003 年 到 2006 年，南通地区检察院共起用“检调对接”机制处理案件 300 余件， 在实践中已经发挥了消弭社会矛盾，实现和谐相处的作用。对于其进行 理论上的探索，形成更为完备的具体操作方法，进而成为一种法律规定 的机制，对构建和谐社会有着重大的现实意义。 本文通过对国内外有关刑事和解制度与实践的分析，通过对检察机 1 关检调对接工作实践的研究与可行性分析，从而对“检调对接”的工作 流程与规范做了具体设计。  关键词  检察,刑事和解，对接机制 2 ON THE COMBINATION MECHANISM OF VICTIM- OFFENDER-RECONCILIATION SYSTEM IN THE APPLICATION OF THE PROCESS OF PROSECUTION ABSTRACT This paper analyzed the system of the victim-offender -reconciliation, a solution to criminal cases which requires the judicial office to apply special mediations, kinds of restoring procedures to settle criminal cases to realize restorative results. The model of ‘big mediation of Nantong’ determined by both the CPCs and Jiangsu’s Politics and law Committee is one of the main ways to resolve social conflict. And the judicial office has explored and tried some systems connected to the ‘big mediation’ in criminal cases. The author thinks that a research on the combination system of how to victim-offender -reconciliation in the procedure of Prosecution is positive to perfect the Criminal Conciliation. ‘The procuratorial mediation’is a system which requires the 3 prosecution organs to merge into the ‘big mediation’ system positively and take an effective advantage of the constitutes and resources integrated by the ‘big mediation’ system to resolve all kinds of conflicts faced by the prosecution organs and the organs work for ‘big mediation’ by combining the system design and the procedures, to promote the harmony among human beings and between human beings and society. The Procuratorates in Nantong has settled over 300 criminal cases with the system of ‘procuratorial med