浅论董桥散文创作的二重性-毕业论文.docVIP

华侨大学硕士学位论文  论董桥散文创作的二重性  中文摘要 香港文学是我国文学的重要组成部分，成果可观，又以散文为丰。 董桥，一位优秀的香港散文作家，他认为散文须学、须识、须情，多 年来一直在追求“学”“识”“情”相统一的境界。通读董桥的作品， 不难发现他的散文创作是明显具有两重特性的，无论是在主题还是类 型上都有体现，其源盖出于董桥本人的两种不同的处世姿态。 政治情结和文化情结一直是人类生活和艺术的两大动因和主题， 董桥的散文创作也表现出时世关注和文化关怀两大视野，一个涉及人 的外在的社会生活，一个涉及人的内面生活。并通过思想理趣随笔和 叙事抒情小品两种类型来予以表现，从而呈现出两种迥异的类型特 征：一类是载道的，一类是言志的；一类是议论的，一类是抒情的； 一类是知性的，一类是感性的。无论是内容还是形式的选择，都可以 从中清楚觅到作者的个性特征、人格精神。很明显，董桥身上是兼具 志士风范和逸士情怀的，以入世的精神做事，以出世的精神做人，达 到了自身和谐统一的境界，诗意地栖居在那片繁华的热土上。 同时，董桥的散文创作也离不开一个更广阔的社会文化背景。香 港的社会现状和文化风貌、中国的文化传统都对其产生了不同程度的 影响，是不容忽视的客观条件。 关键词：董桥；香港；散文；二重性 1 华侨大学硕士学位论文  论董桥散文创作的二重性  Abstract The literature of Hong Kong is an important component part of chinese literature, its results is very rich, especially prose. Dong Qiao, an excellent prose writer of Hong Kong, He believes that we should learn to know, to experience prose, Over the years he has been in pursuit of the unity of three realm， “learning” 、 “knowledge” and “intelligence”. Reading his works, we found easily that his prose creation is two-tier, this is reflected in the theme and type, which comes from his two different attitudes. Political complex and cultural complex have been two major driving forces and the theme in human life and the art, Dong Qiaos prose writing has shown the world-wide concern, and cultural care, one is involved in the external social life, the other involved in the inner world of People. Which is shown through two kinds of essay,one narrates ideological criticisms,one express his emotion.And they emerge two different types of characteristics: One is the transmission of traditional thinking,and anoher is the expression of an ambition；One is the discussion,and another is lyrical；One is knowledgeable, and another is emotional. From the choice of content and the form, the authors personality characteristics and personality spirit can be found clearly. Obviously, Dong Qiao is the person of idearl and inteqrity,who is also refined,leisurely and poetic. He works with a positive attitude but he has