乡村景观分类与评价研究_以长沙县乌川湖村为例.pdfVIP

, Jour al ofA huiAgr.i Sci. 2010, 38( 27): 15226- 15228 朱淼 况玲玲 以长沙县乌川湖村为例 李向婷 (, 615013) 乡村景观研究是景观科学和景观规划研究的前沿领域, 景观分类和 价既是景观结构和功能研究的基础, 又是景观规划和设计 的前提条件以乌川湖村为例, 对项目区进行景观类型分类和景观制图, 并采用定性与定量相结合的 价方法, 对该村乡村景观进行综 合 价结果表明, 乌川湖村分为 3 个景观类 10 个景观单元; 价的结果是: 奇特美感度最高的为人工水域景观; 景观多样性最高的为 自然森林景观; 通达度最高的为农田景观; 此 3类为以保护为前提, 可适当开发的景观; 而道路景观居民点景观工程景观, 为急需整改 的景观 乡村景观; 景观分类; 景观 价 TU 98 A 0517- 6611( 2010) 27- 15226- 03 Classification and Evaluation ofRuralLandscape: A Case Study inWuchuanhu Village ofChangshaCounty LIXiang-ting (H orticu lture Departm e t, X icha g College, X icha g, Sichua 6 15013) Abstract Rural la dscape is a adva ci g research area of la dscape scie ce a d p la i g. La dscape classificatio a d evaluatio are ot o ly the basis for la dscape structure a d fu ctio s but also the prerequisite for la dscape pla i g a d desig . T ak i gW uchua hu V illage of Cha gshaCou ty as a example, the la dscapes were classified a d mapped. Qualitative a d qua titativem ethods w ere used to evaluate the rural la dscape. The results showed thatW uchua hu V illagewas classified i to 10 la dscape u its of three la dscape types. Artificial waters la dscape had the best degree of exotic beauty; atural forest la dscape had the best diversity of la dscape; a d farm la d la dscape had the h ighest accessibility. They should be developed approxmi ately i additio to protectio . However, road la dscape, reside tial la dscape a d e gi eeri g la dscape should be remedied. eywords Rural la dscape; La dscape classificatio ; La dscape evaluatio , 3 , , , , : [ 1- 4] , [5- 13] , , , ,