Advance with English (module 1).ppt

Non-restrictive attributive clauses 非限制性定语从句 Who is he? *The man ______ is sitting there is Brad Pitt. *The man —————————she speaks to is Brad Pitt. *The man ______ she speaks is Brad Pitt. Who is she? Cecilia, ______ took weight-loss pills, now realizes that health is important. Cecilia, _______ body is thin, still wants to lose some weight （减肥）. 典型例题 Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _____, of course, made the others envy(嫉妒) him. (2004, 天津卷) A. who B. that C. what D. which Carol said the work would be done by October, _____ personally(就我个人而论) I doubt(怀疑) very much. (1999) A. it B. that C. when D. which 典型例题 The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad. (2004, 辽宁卷) A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that Differences: Comma（逗号） The non-restrictive attributive clause can be left out.（非限制性定语从句可以被省略） We can’t use “that” in it.（非限制性定语从句中不可以用that) We can’t miss the relative words, （非限制性定语从句中关 系代词不可以被省略） Can you find the non-restrict attributive clauses in your reading, p 42,43 *I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. *My mother, whom you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. *Then the doctor found someone in your country, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me. *It’s the same in China---many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. 04高考回放 The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004, 全国卷I) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which There were dirty marks on her trousers _______ she had wiped her hands. (2004，全国卷II) A. where B. wh