架空输电线路档距中央导地线间隙距离的计算的探究.pdfVIP

架空输电线路档距中央导地线间隙距离的计算研究 张刘春，葛栋，杜澍春，张翠霞，殷禹 中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192 ； Calculation Study on The Distance Between The Grounding Wire And Wire of The Middle Span for Transmission Lines ZHANG Liu-chun, GE Dong, Du Shu-chun, ZHANG Cui-xia ，Yin Yu China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China Abstract: For overhead transmission lines, the 摘要：在架空输电线路中，避雷线和导线的绝缘配 insulation coordination of the grounding wire and wire 合取决于塔头尺寸和档距中央导线和避雷线的间隙 depends on the size of tower-head and the distance 距离。档距中央导线和避雷线的最小安全距离与雷 between the grounding wire and wire of the 电流陡度、档距长度及导线和避雷线间的耦合系数 middle-span, which is related to the lightning current 等有关。DL/T 620-1997 《交流电气装置的过电压 steepness, the length of the span, and the coupling 保护和绝缘配合》提出的确定导地线间隙距离的方 coefficient between the wire and grounding wire, etc. 法，只考虑了档距长度对导地线间隙距离的影响， The method to determine the distance between the 未考虑雷电流陡度以及导线和避雷线间耦合系数等 grounding wire and wire of the middle span mentioned 影响因素。鉴于 DL/T 620-1997 规程法确定导地线 in DL/T 620-1997 《Overvoltage protection and 间隙距离的不足，本文首次引入确定导地线间隙距 insulation coordination for AC electrical installations》 离的行波法，并计算了张家口南 500kV 输电线路工 only consider the influence of the longth of the span, 程线路中央导地线间隙距离。行波法的计算原理可 and not condier other influence factors. This paper 用于其他电压等级的输电线路导线和避雷线间隙距 proposed a new method named the travelling wave 离的计算。 method to determine the distance, which considered 关键词：输电线路；档距中央；导线；地线；间隙 the influences of the lightning current steepness, the 距离 length of the span, and the coupling coefficient between the wire and grounding wire, and this paper 0 引言 used this method to calculate the distance