曲面几何噪声去除的非局部均值变分模型及SplitBregman算法.pdfVIP

梁国豪等：曲面几何噪声去除的非局部均值变分模型及其Split Bregman 算法 曲面几何噪声去除的非局部均值变分模型及其 Split Bregman 算法 梁国豪1) 2) 3) 4) ，潘振宽 ，魏伟波 ，王钰 1) 2) 3) 4) （青岛大学信息工程学院, 青岛 266071） （青岛大学机电工程学院, 青岛 266071） 摘 要： 当用连续的符号距离函数的零水平集表达曲面时，其Heaviside函数给出了隐式曲面的二值图像等价表 达，从而可将图像噪声去除的变分模型推广到曲面几何噪声去除。本文基于图像噪声去除的非局部均值方法提出 了隐式曲面几何噪声去除的非局部均值变分模型，并设计了相应的Split Bregman算法，其能量泛函基于非局部 均值TV(Total Variation)模型NLTV(Non-Local TV)，并增加了使水平集函数保持为符号距离函数的惩罚项。文 末对多个含几何噪声的曲面实验表明该模型能在噪声去除的同时，有效地保持曲面几何特征，并具有较高的计算 效率。 关键词： 曲面几何噪声去除；非局部均值方法；变分方法；Split Bregman算法；水平集方法 A variational model using non-local means for geometric noise removal of surfaces and its Split Bregman algorithm LIANG Guohao, PAN Zhenkuan, WEI Weibo (College of Information Engineering, Qingdao, 266071) Abstract： The Heaviside function of a level set function provides equivalent binary image expression of an implicit surface described by zero level set of a continuous signed distant function, based on which the variational models of image denoising can be extended to geometric noise removal of a surface. We propose a Non-Local variational model of geometric noise removal of surfaces and present its Split Bregman algorithm, where, the energy functional include a regularizer in Non-Local TV(Total Variation) form and a penalty term to avoid the re-initialization of level set functions. Some numerical experiments for geometric noise removal show that the model can preserve the edge feature very well and has high computational efficiency. Key words： surface geometric noise removal, Non-Local means, variational method, Split Bregman algorithm, le