红透山铜矿地应力测量与其分布规律研究.pdfVIP

第23 卷 第23 期 岩石力学与工程学报 23(23) 3943 3947 2004 年 12 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Dec. 2004 红透山铜矿地应力测量及其分布规律研究* 吴满路 廖椿庭 张春山 区明益 (中国地质科学院地质力学研究所 北京 100081) 摘要 红透山铜矿是国内最深的金属矿山之一 岩爆灾害具有典型性 为了解矿区应力状态及分布特征 开展了 应力实测工作 应用空心包体应力解除法进行应力测量 通过现场实测获得该矿区5 个中段8 个测点的三维应力 状态 最大主应力方向为NNW NW 最大主应力值随深度基本呈线形增大 且 767 m 中段不同部位应力值有 所变化 最大主应力值可达50 MPa 左右 关键词 岩石力学 地应力测量 红透山矿区 空心包体应力计 应力状态 分类号 TD 311 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000-6915(2004)23-3943-05 RESEARCH ON IN-SITU STRESS MEASUREMENT AND ITS DISTRIBUTION LAW IN HONGTOUSHAN COPPER MINE Wu Manlu Liao Chunting Zhang Chunshan Ou Mingyi (Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Science Beijing 100081 China) Abstract Hongtoushan copper mine is a deeper metal mine with typical rock burst. For understanding the state and distribution of stresses in the mine in-situ stress measurement is carried out by means of hollow inclusion gauge method. Three dimensional stress state is obtained for five levels and eight sites through in-situ stress measurement. The measurement results indicate that the orientation of the major principal stress is NNW NW and the value of it is linerally increased with depth. The in-situ stresses are varied with different positions at –767 m level and the value of the major principal stress reaches around 50 MPa. Key words rock mechanics in-situ stress measurement Hongtoushan copper mine hollow inclusion gauge stress state 矿开采深度已达 1 197 m 开拓深度达 1 337 m 随 1 引 言 着开采深度的不断增加 巷道破坏 采场顶板冒落 以及岩爆等地质灾害问