铝青铜表面火焰喷涂-重熔Ni60涂层的研究.pdfVIP

铝青铜表面火焰喷涂-重熔 Ni60 涂层研究 韩付会，张小彬，汪盟，黄伟九* （重庆理工大学, 材料科学与工程学院, 重庆 400054 ） 摘要：采用氧-乙炔火焰喷涂-重熔技术在QAL9-4铝青铜表面制备Ni60涂层，对铝青铜基体 和喷涂层﹑重熔层的性能进行了对比分析。结果表明：经过火焰重熔处理后，喷涂层的裂纹 ﹑气孔等缺陷明显减少，组织更加致密均匀；喷涂层和重熔层可以明显提高基体的的显微硬 度，并表现出很好的耐磨性能；通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM ）分析了磨损表面形貌，得出基 体的磨损机理是粘着磨损和剥落磨损，喷涂层的磨损机理是磨料磨损和硬质相的脱落，而重 熔层的磨损机理则是粘着磨损中的轻微磨损。 关键词：铝青铜；喷涂-重熔；Ni60涂层；耐磨性 Research of Ni60 Coating by Flame Spraying-remelting on Aluminum Bronze HAN Fu-hui, ZHANG Xiao-bin, WANG Meng, HUANG Wei-jiu (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054) Abstract: Ni60 coating was prepared on QAl9-4 aluminum bronze surface by using oxygen-acetylene flame spraying- remelting technology. The performance of aluminum bronze matrix, thermal spraying layer and remelting layer were analyzed with comparison.The results showed that after flame remelting processing,the crack and pore defects of spraying layer significantly reduced and organization became more dense even; Spraying layer and remelting layer could obviously increase the microhardness of matrix, and showed a very good wear-resisting performance; Through the scanning electron microscope (SEM), wear surface morphology were analyzed. We concluded that the wear mechanism of matrix was adhesive wear and spalling wear, the wear mechanism of spraying layer was abrasive wear and the fall off of hard phases ,while the wear mechanism of remelting layer was mild wear of adhesive wear. Key words: aluminum bronze; spraying-remelting; Ni60 coating; wear resistance 铝青铜具有许多优良的性能，如高的强度﹑硬度﹑耐磨性和抗蚀性，被广泛用来制造螺 旋桨﹑阀门﹑齿轮坯料﹑螺纹等零件[1,2] 。然而随着科技的不断发展，机器的速度和载荷都