钱塘江河口兴建闭合式港船闸引航道清淤技术初步研究.pdfVIP

首届河海沿岸生态保护与环境治理i河道清淤工程技术交流研讨会 钱塘江河口兴建闭合式港船闸引航道 清淤技术初步研究 余祈文，于日曼，吴修广 (浙江省水利河口研究院，杭州310020) 摘要：钱塘江河口兴建闭合式港，船闸引航道淤积严重，清淤技术是关键。经初步研究采取“射流掀沙， 引流输沙”技术。根据黄河水利科学研究院多年现场试验表明：射流掀沙的含沙量增大20—50kg／m3；而把 引航道内悬浮泥沙输出的水流，拟在引航道北导堤开渠引流解决。针对上虞闭合式港采用平面二维数值模 拟研究清淤效果。 关键词：钱塘江河口；闭合式港；引航道淤积：射流清淤 ／ The of the channelof pilotstudydredgingtechniqueconstructingapproach ship lockoftheclosedformharbourinthe QiantangEstuary YU qi-wen，YUyue—rain，WUxiu-guang Instituteof 31 (Zhejiang HydraulicEstuary,Hangzhou0020，China) the harbour In Abstract：Thesiltationof enclosed basinisserious the type Qiantangestuary,andkeytechnology is toliftsandand to sandis tothefield techniqueofjetting conductingcovey adopted．According desilting．The YellowRiver ofthe sedimentconcentrationtoliftsand experimentation ConservancyCommission，the ofjetting at increases20—50 willbuildcanalthenorth bankofthe channeltoconductSOas upto kedm3．We guide approach to the sedimentinthe channel．The2一Dnumericalmodelsisusedto the outputsuspending approach planar study effect ontheclosedharborbasininthe ofjettingdesilting type Shangyu． Words：the harbour channel Key QiantangEstuary；closedtype basin；approachsiltation；jettingdesilting 1闭合式港方