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unit 3-语音策略.ppt
语音策略 一. 连 读 连 读 连读的定义:两个或多个分属不同单词的音素因为相邻或语速较快等原因而连在一起读出来的现象。 连读的前提:连读的单词必须在同一个意群中。 ☆ 连读规则一:辅音+元音 put it on We have an English friend. ☆ 连读规则二:元音+元音 my uncle ☆ 连读规则三:连接音r 字母-r, -re结尾,接后面一元音时 They looked for it here and there. 特例: 英式英语中音节末的 /r/ 不发音,但在后面紧跟一个元音,而且在意义上密切相关时可发/r/。 there is forever 为避免两个意义相关的比邻词的末首元音分立而读,通常在两个元音之间加 /r/ ,这就是外加音 /r/。 idea of it the sofa over there 元音连读总结 1. 前面的单词以元音[e]或[i]结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现半元音[j]作为过渡。 2. 前面的单词以[u]或[o]结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现半元音[w]作为过渡。 3. 为了把两个相邻的词连在一起, 人们往往在以[?] 结尾的词后面加上[r]音, 以便和后一个词的起首元音连接,这种添加的/r/ 称为”外加音” [r]。 Read the following come out keep off take it off first of all I’m afraid not at all thank you Good afternoon Read the following the end the accident my uncle my ears three hours how old how about go on hurry up we agree Read the following for ever answer it a pair of socks after all on your own cheer up Read the following Hurry up! The bus comes. I’m on a diet. Take a look at it. How old are you? I’ll be back in half an hour. Read the following 6. There is a pair of shoes. 7. Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot? 8. She has been away from her own country for a long time. 9. Can you speak English or Russian? 10. There is an apple tree in front of the house. 连读强化练习 连读强化练习 9. He fetched it for me. 10. Tell us all about it. 11. Is he ill again? 12. We’re going to put it off. 13. Would you like a walk now? 14. Are we going to leave at eight? 15. Who is going to wash it? 连读强化练习 a lot of work as soon as possible the dog outside I have quite enough. Both of us went out. The fish is excellent. Come along home if your like. John won an award. 连读强化练习 连读强化练习 there is there are our own more over for ever after all far away 连读强化练习 for an hour a pair of shoes a pair of trousers for example more or less far and wide 连读强化练习 there is there are our own more over for ever after all far away 连读强化练习 for an hour a pair
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