高性能磁流变弹性体动态力学性能地研究.pdfVIP

第十一届全国实验力学学术会议 大连 2005 高性能磁流变弹性体动态力学性能的研究 * 李剑锋，张先舟，龚兴龙 ，张培强 (中国科学院材料力学行为与设计国家重点实验室, 中国科学技术大学力学和机械工程系，安徽合肥，230027) 摘要：磁流变弹性体是一种新型的智能材料，它的力学性能可以受磁场控制，在需要变刚度 的器件上有着广泛的应用前景。本文建立了一套在力磁耦合情况下，对磁流变弹性体进行动 态力学性能测试的系统。可以测试出不同磁场和频率下，材料的剪切储能模量和损耗因子。 由此反馈到制备方法，经过工艺优化，成功制备出一种具有高性能的磁流变弹性体，它在1 特斯拉磁场下的剪切储能模量相对变化达到300 ％。本文还总结了一些制备高性能磁流变弹 性体时的基本原则。 关键词：测试系统，动态力学性能，磁流变弹性体 Study on Dynamic Mechanical Performance of High Quality Magnetorheological Elastomer Jianfeng Li, Xianzhou Zhang, Xinglong gong*, Peiqiang Zhnag (CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics , USTC, Hefei 230027 , China) Abstract: Magnetorheological (MR) elastomer is a new kind of smart material. It’s mechanical properties, such as shear modulus can be controlled by an applied external magnetic field. It can be widely used in the device which needs changable stiffness. In this paper, a system for testing MR elastomer’ viscoelastic behavior under the coupling of stress and magnetic field is set up. It can measure the storage shear modulus and loss factor of MR elastomer under different magnetic and different frequency. According to the experimental guidance, the MR elastomer’s fabricant technology is optimized and a kind of high quality MR elastomer based on silicone rubber matrix is obtained successfully. The relative shear modulus of this kind of MR elastomer can reach 300% when the applied magnetic field is 1T. Some useful principles are obtained to guide the preparation of high quality MR elastomers. Key words: Testing system, Dynamic mechanical performance, Magnetorhlogical elastomer * *通讯作者，龚兴龙（1966），男，博士，教授。主要研究方向：电磁流变智能材料。 Tel: 0551-3600419， Email: gongxl@ustc.edu.