麻醉学--桂林.pptVIP

第八章 麻醉学Anesthesiology 桂林医学院附院麻醉科 林高翔 第一节 绪论 麻醉的概念：麻醉(anesthesia)来源于希腊文(an negative+aisthesis sensation) 麻醉学发展简介 麻醉分类 ⑴全身麻醉 General anesthesia Inhalation anesthesia Intravenous anesthesia ⑵局部麻醉 Local anesthesia Surface anesthesia Local infiltration anesthesia Regional block Nerve block ⑶椎管内麻醉 Intrathecal anesthesia Spinal anesthesia Epidural anesthesia Caudal block ⑷复合麻醉 Combined ane