省北大附中武汉为明实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（第2课时）导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? The Second Period (Grammar Focus) 主备人：王琨 Date： Name： 【】 2. 通过练习，能够掌握while和when的 预习导学 Task 1 Past Progressive Tense 过去进行时 预习指导 反思 Group 1 I was taking a shower at eight last night. She was doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm. They were taking photos when the rainstorm came. 总结：过去进行时的肯定结构 ____________________________________。 Group 2 I wasn’t taking a shower at eight last night. She wasn’t doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm. They weren’t taking photos when the rainstorm came. 总结：过去进行时的否定结构 ____________________________________。 Group 3 Were you taking a shower at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I was not. Was she doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm? Yes, she was. / No, she was not. Were they taking photos when the rainstorm came? Yes, they were. / No, they were not. 总结：过去进行时的一般疑问句及其肯否定回答结构：_____________________________________。 Group 4 Where were you taking a shower at that moment? What were they doing from 9:00 to 9:30 last night? What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 总结：过去进行时的特殊疑问句结构： _____________________________________。 自行预习书P109的内容，了解过去进行时；观察这四组句型，试着总结过去进行时的句型结构。 Task 2 While When 预习指导 反思 1. while表示“当……的时候”，指某一段时间，引导的从句谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常用进行时态。例如： While the students were talking, the teacher came in. Her sister was sleeping while she was watching TV. 2. when表示“当……的时候”，表现为某一点时间或一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词通常是瞬间性动词，且常用一般过去式。例如： When the teacher came in, the students were talking. I was sleeping when my mother called me. 【补充】 While 还可表示“对比”，例如： I like playing basketball while my brother likes soccer. 试着根据例句区别while和when，完成P36 4a，4b Task 3 过去进行时 一般过去时 预习指导 反思 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作，强调动作在过去发生； 过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，强调动作在过去正在进行。例如： David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他朋友写了封信。（强调信是昨天写的） David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚正在给他朋友写信。（强调昨晚正在做的事情） 训练反馈 Ⅰ. 单项选择 A.