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扬子鳄体温与环境温度关系的初步分析.pdf
Chinese Journal of Zoology 2008,43(5) :76~ 79
汪仁平 夏同胜
( 242034)
: , (A lligator sinensis ),
,( 11683 3226)cm ( n = 183)
( 1881 808) ( n = 183) , (2081 969) ( n = 42) , ( 1781
856) ( n = 69) ; (4~ 11 ) , (2554 524) ( n = 89) , ( 2542 520)
( n = 89) , ( P 005) ; ( 12 3 ) , ( 1078
190) ( n = 94) , ( 1064 174) ( n = 94) ,( P 005)
,,
,
28~ 33
: ; ;
:Q958 :A : 2008)057604
Preliminary Analyses on Relationship between Body Temperature
of Chinese Alligator and Its Environmental Temperature
WANG RenPing IA TongSheng
(A nhui Research Centre of Chinese A lligator Rep roduction, X uancheng 242034, China )
Abstract:Body temperature of nonbreeding Chinese Alligators (A lligator sinensis ) in captivity and the environmental
temperature (water temperature and atmosphere) were measured for a whole year. The yearly body temperature of
alligators with body length 116.83 32.26 cm ( n = 183)was 18.81 8.08 , malewas 20. 81 9.69 ( n = 42)
and female was 17. 81 8.56 ( n = 69) , respectiveley. The body temperature of alligator in the active period from
April to November was 25.54 5.24 ( n = 89) , while thewater temperature was 25. 42 5. 20 ( n = 89) . No
significant differencewas found between body temperature and water temperature ( P 0. 05) . In hibernating period
( December to March of next year) , the body temperature of Alligators was 10. 78 1.90 ( n = 94) and the ground
surface temperature at the hibernation point was 10. 64 1. 74 ( n = 94) . No significant difference was recorded
betweentheir body temperature and ground surface temperature ( P 0. 05) . The results indicated that the body
temperature of Chinese Alligators was significantly influenced by the envir
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