大圆坯连铸用新型浸入式水口数值模拟研究.pdfVIP

大圆坯连铸用新型浸入式水口的数值模拟研究 陈远清，仇圣桃，徐李军 (钢铁研究总院连铸技术国家工程研究中心，北京100081) 摘要：提出了调整多侧孔水口侧孔射流方向促使结晶器内钢流旋转的思想，并据此设计了一种易于加工、使用寿 命长的多侧孔旋流水I--I。建立了圆坯结晶器内三维流动、传热数学模型，并计算分析了直筒形水口和新型旋流水口 条件下结晶器内的流场和温度场。结果表明：通过调整多孔水口侧孔射流方向可以实现结晶器内钢流的旋转，新型 旋流水口能显著降低钢水的冲击深度，促进夹杂物上浮，使热中心上移，提高弯月面的温度。 关键词：大圆坯连铸；旋流水口；数学模拟；流场；温度场 Numerical onaNew SENforRoundBloomContinuous ModelingStudy Type Casting Chen Shengtao，XuLijun Yuanqing，Qiu and forContinuous IronandSteelResearch ResearchCenter Technology,Central Institute， (NationalEngineering Casting Beijing100081，China) is thedirectionfromsideholesin ABSTRCTAnewideathatthesteel flowinthemold swirling generatedby删usting ofjet is onwhichanew ofmulti-holeflow is for and SEN forwards，based type swirlingnozzle，whicheasymachining brought intheround with dimensionsmathematicalmodelisbuiltforfluidflowandheattransfer simplestructure,isdesigned，Three bloomcontinuousmold．Theflowandthe fieldare undertraditionalchannelnozzle casting temperaturecomputed straight thatthesteel flowcanforminthemold andthenew of flownozzle shows by typeswirling conditions．Study swirling thedirectionfromsideholesin thatthenew of flownozzlecan reducethe a面usting ofjet SEN，and typeswirling obviously ofthe inclusion theheatcenter increasethe onthe impactdepth jet，acceleratefloatation，move up，and temperat