无理数).pptVIP

Chapter 1 General Probability Theory 1.1 Infinite Probability Spaces Finite Infinite Counterable (enumerate) Uncounterable (real、無理數) Cardinality Cantor’s Diagonal Argument S1 = (1、1、0、………) S2 = (1、0、0、………) S3 = (0、1、0、………) . . . = ( ) 找一個S‘ = (0、1、0、………) 不屬於 的序列，但是為 Definition 1.1.1 Let ? be a nonempty set and let F be a collection of subsets of ? . We say that F is a ?-algebra provided that: (1) the empty set ? belongs to F (2) whenever a set A belongs to F, its complement also belongs to F (3) whenever a sequence of sets