[中学联盟]河北省抚宁县第六中学人教版高中英语必修五unit 4 课件5.pptVIP

一、倒装的分类 1. 部分倒装：___ /____/ ____ + 主语+谓语 2. 全部倒装：谓语 + 主语 1.表时间/方位的副词，如now/ then/ here/there/ down/ up/ in/out/ away/off位句首，谓语是表示位移的动词，且句子的主语是名词。 The bus comes here.= Here ______ _______ ________. Then followed another shot of gun. [注] 动词用一般现在时或过去时 2.表地点的介词短语位句首 (主语是名词) A beautiful girl sits under the tree. =Under the tree ______ a beautiful girl. 4. such（这样的人或事物）作表语位句首 Such is my father. 三、部分倒装的常见情况 1. 表否定意义的词/短语位句首 (1) never, not, no (2) seldom, little,hardly (3) by no means, at no time, under no circumstance, on no account,in no case, in no way (决不) (4) no sooner... than; hardly...when not only…but also… neither…nor… not until (1) hardly… ______ 刚……就…… no sooner…______ 刚……就…… They had no sooner entered the house than it began to rain. = No sooner _____ ______ _______ the house than it began to rain. [注] a. hardly/no sooner后用____________时 b.hardly/no sooner位句首，则其后倒 （即前倒后不倒） （2）not only…______ ______ 不仅…而且…(前倒后不倒) He is not only smart, but also studies hard. = Not only _____ ______smart, but also he studies hard. （3）neither…nor…两者都不(前后都倒) Neither am I interested in it, nor do I want to go with you. 2. only + 状语（副词/介短/状从）位句首 When he returned, he found the truth. =Only when he returned _____ ______ ______ the truth. 4. ______/_________/______ +情/助/系＋主语 “......也，也不” (表示上文所说情况同样适合后者) So + 主语+ 情/助/系 “...的确如此” (表示对上文的赞同或肯定) (1) ---Jim is excellent in English. --- ______ ______ his brother. (2) He said he made a serious mistake. So he did. [注] 上文有两个不同形式的谓语动词或既有肯定又有否定时， 用so it is/ was with… = it is/ was the same with 表“......也”。 1. as引导让步状语从句必须倒装 （though________ although__________） 表语 (名词/形容词)-------名词前无冠词 状语 (副) +as + 主+ 谓 动词 (1) Child _______he is, he knows a lot of English. (2) Hard______he tried, he couldnt lift the stone. (3) Try as/though I might, I