大型原油储罐全面积火灾燃烧特性地研究进展.pdfVIP

大型原油储罐全面积火灾燃烧特性的研究进展 郎需庆刘全桢 (中圈石油化工股份有限公司青岛蜜全工摆研究院．山东静岛266071) 箱耍：绚爱总结了嫒蝗年鞠内辨对膝油翘火燃烧特性的蜜验研究．指出艨油豹燃烧避度岛艨油类捌．储罐鼠径。 风遂、环境激魔、滚能、禽水嫒等关系密切．就燃烧速度…般骶予4mn“mim热辐射怨鞭油燃烧的最犬危簿。火 焰昀大部分热髓源予火焰嘏部．下飙向大簿分区域的热辐射值孵鞣离予上风翔，烟尘的阻约效应致使节风融磁部 隧域的热辐射墩饿f卜巩向对应位鬣．在沸滋状卷F。热辐襄尊镶远岗予其稳定燃烧状态。F绒向的热辐射魏1彀岗 予上髋I句的jl耋磁能暨；颟泊储罐的沸激坊漉厦厚度、罐磁翻承缮，巍化永含最关系密切，0，S％～3％豹毳化水禽 麓憝琢构沸溢的煎要象件．在禽巍化承艨油的滂溢搬理确笳深入研究． 关键调：消防；藤油储瓣；燃烧速度{热辐匀于：沸遴 on ofFullSurfaceFireon ProgressBurningProperties OilTanks Large-Scale LANG Xuqing，LIUQuanzhen Instituteof 26607 1，China) (Saf啊EngineeringSinopee，Qingdao of Abstract：Thetestson儇c crudeoil whi曲Wgll謦conductedhomeand burningproperties pools thai crude O硐亭r翻髭sinrecent i3 the of oil． years锄℃summarizedbriefly．Itpointed burningvelocity whichisbelow4mm／min closetelatiOnwithcrudeoil generally．has type，tankdiameter,windspeed， ea啊ronmcntal andw嫩ercontent．Heatradiationof0iItankfireisthemost temperature,oildepth hazardousandmostofthemcomefromtheflameroot．Theheatradiationfromthedownwindsidei墨 thatfromthe side heatradiationofsomesites佣the much than higher upwindaccordingly．The downwindsideislessthanthese013the sideduetothe ofthethicksmoke Upwind blockage Iayer．Under theconditionof heatradiationiSmuch thanthatof andtheheat ov