京沪高速铁路南京长江大桥桥址区风特性研究.pdfVIP

京沪高速铁路南京长江大桥桥址区风特性研究 　　李永乐 ,廖海黎 ,强士中 5 ( ) 文章编号 :1003 - 4722 2002 04 - 0005 - 03 京沪高速铁路南京长江大桥桥址区风特性研究 李永乐 ,廖海黎 ,强士中 (西南交通大学桥梁及结构工程系 , 四川 成都 610031) 摘　要 : 基于已有的风速观测记录 ,对京沪高速铁路南京长江大桥桥址区的风向分布进行了 统计分析。针对风速观测记录的特点 ,证明了利用不同高度处月最大风速记录推算地表粗糙度系 数的可行性 ,并对通过最小二乘拟合得到的地表粗糙度系数进行了统计分析。最后分别根据原始 风速观测记录和基本风压分布图推算了该桥的设计基准风速。上述研究将为该桥进一步的抗风分 析提供依据。 关键词 : 斜拉桥 ;风载荷 ;风速 ;风压力 ;抗风设计 中图分类号: U441+ . 2 文献标识码 : A Research on the Wind Characteristics of the Site of Nanjing Changjiang River Bridge on Beijing Shanghai Highspeed Rail way LI Yongle , LIAO Haili , QIANG Shizhong ( ) Department of Bridge and Structure Engineering , Southwest Jiaotong University , Chengdu 610031 , China Abstract : On the basis of the wind speed observation , the wind direction distributing of the site of Nan jing Changjiang River Bridge on BeijingShanghai highspeed railway was analyzed. Considering the feature of the wind speed records , it was proved that the exponent expressing terrain roughness could be calculated ac cording to monthly maximum wind speed records at different heights. Also , the exponents fitted by the least square method were analyzed. Finally the design wind speed of the bridge was carried out respectively accord ing to both the original wind speed observation and national wind pressuredistributing map. The research re sults could provide the foundation for the farther wind resistant analysis. Key words : cablestayed bridge ; wind load ; wind speed ; wind pressure ; windproof design 1 　概 　述