化工系毕业设计---50000 Nm3 h焦炉煤气中苯族烃回收.docVIP

本科生毕业设计 姓 名： 学 号： 学 院： 专 业：设计题目： 50000 Nm3 /h焦炉煤气中苯族烃回收 专 题： 指导教师： 职 称： 2010 年 6 月 15 毕业设计题目：50000 Nm3 /h焦炉煤气中苯族烃回收 毕业设计专题题目： 毕业设计主要内容和要求： 回收工艺论证。 主要设备计算和选型。 绘制带控制点工艺流程图、设备平面布置图、管道平面和立面布置图、绘制一张主要设备图（必须与自己的设备计算一致），并用AutoCAD绘制所有图纸。 编制设计说明书 按4×25孔JN60－82焦炉配套规模进行计算。 计算条件： 苯回收率：0.95%(占干煤重量) 硫铵工段来煤气温度/饱和温度℃：This design is about a crude benzene rvcovery recovery workshop with 5000 Nm3/h coven gas. It includes mainly six parts .the first： demonstration and selection of the process (the process of gas final cooling and naphthalene removal,absorbtion and recovering of benzol), and explanation of technological process.the second：caculation, demonstration and selection of main equipment (the final cooling tower,the benzene-scrubbing tower,the benzene-removing tower,the lean oil coolers,etc.), the thirst : explanation of equipments location.the forth: non-process section (auto-instrument, fireproof ,giving and drawing of water, feeding of steam and electricity, buiding, safety and protection etc) the fifth:stuff station, the sixth : economic budgetary estimation. The design is divided into two parts-the final cooling and benzene scrubbing section, the benzene removal section. In former section, the horizontal final cooler with splashing light tar for naphthal removal and with washing oil (light tar) scrubbing benzene are used. Because of cooling indirect, the process does not produce phenol-bearing waste water. Meanwhile, as a result of using light tar, it will achieve good effects of naphthalene removal. Benzene scrubbing tower with plastic petal ring packing being used to absorb benzene, compared with the tower packed with timber grates, it has the advantages including less resistance, larger specific surface area, and benzene scrubbing efficiency, etc. The distillation section uses pipefurnace to heat the steam and rich-oil to produce the crude ben