微网中分布式储能系统的控制参数优化方法.pdfVIP

微网中分布式储能系统的控制参数优化方法 陈奕，张步涵，代晓康, 毛承雄，赵爽 （强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) ，湖北省 武汉市 430074 ） Controller’s Parameters Optimization of the Distributed Energy Storage System in Microgrid CHEN yi, ZHANG buhan, DAI xiaokang, MAO chengxiong, ZHAO shuang (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: In the microgrid, droop controller is widely 关键词：微网；分布式储能；下垂控制；鲁棒性；混沌 applied to distributed energy storage system(DESS) and it’s 粒子群算法 parameters manage the power distribution between energy storage systems. Whether these parameters are reasonable or 0 引言 not influences the grid’s stability, for example illogical 微网（Micro Grid ）是分布式发电的重要形 parameters may result in oscillation and opposite power flow. 式之一，它由分布式电源、储能装置、能量变换 In this paper a parameters optimization method was put 装置、相关负荷和监控、保护装置组成，实现自 forward, considering asymptotic stability, bandwidth of 我控制、保护和管理。含多个储能系统的微网多 controller and robustness. This method used chaotic particle 采用对等控制模式，微网中所有 DG 在控制上具 swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm to get minimum of objective function, which was determined by Routh-Hurwitz 有同等的地位，各控制器间不存在主、从的关系， and L2 Gain. Then we built a simple microgrid model in 每个 DG 都根据接入系统电压和频率的就地信息 Matlab Simulink and set the controller’s parameters as 进行控制。在该模式下，每个储能系统都采用下 program’s results. Finally simulations showed that frequency 垂控制[1] （Droop ），易于实现孤网和并网之间的 and voltage were steady and power distribution was 无缝切换。 reasonable. 在含多个储能系统的微网