压密注浆的能量分析方法.pdfVIP

第27 卷第3 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.27 No.3 2006 年3 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Mar. 2006 文章编号文章编号 1000 7598 (2006) 03 0475 04 文章编号文章编号 压密注浆的能量分析方法压密注浆的能量分析方法 压密注浆的能量分析方法压密注浆的能量分析方法 中南大学 土木建筑学院 长沙 410075 摘摘 要要 为了能够从能量的角度分析压密注浆的力学机理 并给出注浆压力的理论解 将整个注浆过程视为无限土体中的圆 摘摘 要要 孔扩张问题 根据注浆过程中能耗区土体在注浆压力和静止土压力作用下的应力 应变和体变关系以及注浆扩孔过程中的能 量和体变守恒原理 推导出压密注浆极限注浆压力的理论解答 计算和分析表明 理论解的计算结果与工程实际比较吻合 而且球形扩孔的注浆压力比柱形扩孔的注浆压力要小得多 初步证实了理论解的可靠性 关关 键键 词词 压密注浆 能量守恒 体变守恒 极限注浆压力 扩孔 关关 键键 词词 中图分类号中图分类号 TU 43 文献标识码文献标识码 A 中图分类号中图分类号 文献标识码文献标识码 Method of energy analysis for compaction grouting ZOU Jin-feng, LI Liang, YANG Xiao-li, WANG Zhi-bin, HE Chang-ming (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China) Abstract: In order to analyze the mechanical mechanism of compression grouting and give the analytical solution of the ultimate grouting pressure, the process of compaction grouting is considered as the question of cavity expansion in infinite soil mass. The ultimate grouting pressure is given by the law of conservation, in which the volume change of cavity expansion is balanced with the compression of soil and the energy given out from cavity expansion is absorbed by the volume change and shear strain caused in soil. The stress-strain-volume change relationships under the high stresses caused by compression grouting are described. The theoretical values agree with the measured values from the field test; and the conclusion that the grouting pressure of columniation cavity is higher than the sphere cavity is gained. Key words: compaction grouting; conservation of energy; conservation of volume change; limit grouting pr