电子科技大学 信号与系统 课件 Chapter2 SSL2.pptVIP

2.2 Continuous-time LTI system: The convolution integral Congvergence of convolution 2.3 Properties of Linear Time Invariant System * 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.2.1 The Representation of Continuous-time Signals in Terms of Impulses Define We have the expression: Therefore: 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems or 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.2.2 The Continuous-time Unit impulse Response and the convolution Integral Representation of LTI Systems (1) Unit Impulse Response (2) The Convolution of LTI System x(t)=?(t) y(t)=h(t) x(t) y(t)=? 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems A. Because of So,we can get ( Convolution Integral ) or y(t) = x(t) ＊ h(t) ?(t) h(t) x(t) y(t)=? 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems B. or y(t) = x(t) ＊h(t) ( Convolution Integral ) ?(t) ??(t) h?(t) h(t) 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems (3) Computation of Convolution Integral Time Inversal: h (?) ?? h(-?) Time Shift: h (-?) ?? h(t- ?) Multiplication: x(?)h(t- ?) Integrating: Example 2.6 Because : 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems “sliding” Example 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Example (Similar to Ex 2.8) 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Note:when ? ? Not existed Not existed Causal(right-side) Causal(right-side) Causal(right-side) Time-limited Time-limited Time-limited Causal(right-side) Anti-Causal(left-side) two-side or not existed ? ? ? Resume of convolution sum 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Convolution formula: 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.3.1 The Commutative Property Discrete time: x[n] ＊h[n] = h[n] ＊x[n] Continuous time: x(t) ＊h(t) = h(t) ＊x(t) How to prove? 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.3.2 The Distributive Property Discrete time: x[n] ＊{h1[n]+h2[n]}=x[n] ＊h1[n]+x[n] ＊h2[n] Continuous time: x(t) ＊{h1(t)+h2(t)}=x(t) ＊h1(t)+x(t) ＊h2(t) Example