BuckDC_DC变换器的输出纹波电压分析及其应用.pdfVIP

2007 2 Vol.22 No.2 22 2 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Feb. 2007 Buck DC/DC 710054 Buck ?Buck CCM DCM CCM DCM Buck DC/DC TN602 Analysis of Output Ripple Voltage of Buck DC/DC Converter and Its Application Liu Shulin Liu Jian Kou Lei Zhong Jiuming Xi’an University of Science Technology Xi’an 710054 China Abstract To reach the desired output ripple voltages ORV of a Buck DC/DC converter with a rather small inductance and especially to meet the requirements of the intrinsic safety, the operating region of the converter is divided into four parts on the input-voltage versus load plane according to the inductance of its inductor. As a function of inductance, the maximum ORV MORV in each operating region is deduced respectively. It is pointed out that the MORV reaches the largest when the inductance is designed to make the converter operate in continuous conduction mode CCM under the lowest input voltage and in discontinuous conduction mode DCM under the highest input voltage with the heaviest load. It is also concluded that the minimum inductance to guarantee the lowest ORV is the critical inductance of CCM and DCM under the highest input voltage with the heaviest load. The experimental results are in positive to the analysis showing the feasibility of the proposed methods. Keywords Buck converters, DC/DC converters, output ripple voltage 1 [25] [1] [6] GG05047 05JC19 2006 01座机电话号码24 92 2007 2 DC/DC L L C DCM [Vi, min Vi, max][RL, min RL, max ] R ?V L i Buck DC/DC 2 1 [79] Buck L C Buck [10] [11] [10] 2 R - V CCM/DCM L i Fig.2 CCM and DCM region on R - V plane L i 1CA B CCM DCM [11] L CCL CB L CA RL,max Vi,max ?Vo LCC 2 2f V i,max RL,min Vi,max ?Vo L 3 CB Buck 2f V i,max RL,min Vi,min ?Vo Buck LCA 4 2f V i,min Buck 2 1 L L CC CCM 2 2 Buck L C1 4 L L CA Buck DC/DC 1 DCM 2 L C4 23 L CA L L CC DCM CCM 2 L C2 L C3 3 Buck 1 Buck DC/DC Fig.1 A typical Buc