表面活性剂在北京碱性土壤中的吸附行为研究张景环.pdfVIP

　 表面活性剂在北京碱性土壤中的吸附行为研究＊ 1 2 张景环 曾溅辉 (1.(), 102200; 2.(), 102200) 　　 , SDS、CTAB Tw een80 , 。 :7 SDS 、CT AB Tw een80 Langmuir , 2 5 , 7 pH 、;, CTAB T ween80 SDS ;, SDS CT AB, Tw een80 。 　　 1 2 Study on the adsorption behavior of surfactants on Beijing alkali soils 　Zhang Jinghuan , ZengJ ianhui .(1.Basin ReservoirResearch Center, China University of Petroleum(Beij ing), Beij ing 102200;2.K ey Lab.f or Hydrocarbon Accumulation echanism, inistry of Education, ChinaUniversity of Petroleum(Beij ing), Beij ing 102200) Abstract:　In t is paper, static adsorption experiments were carried out to investigate t e adsorption of SDS, CTAB and Tw een80 on alkali soils from Beijing and to determine t e influence of pH on sorption of t e t ree surfac- tants.T e results indicated t at t e adsorption isot erm s of SDS, CTAB and Tw een80 on seven soils w ere well de- scribed by t e Langmuir type, and t e adsorption capacity on t e seven soils from ig to low was:Lig t loam NO.2, Lig t clay, Medium loam, Sand loam, Lig t loam NO.5, Dense loam and Dense sand, because of different pH, soil organic matter content and mec anical composition of t e seven soils.On t e same soil t e adsorbed amount of CTAB was ig er t an t at of Tween80, w ic w as ig er t an t at of SDS.T e increase of temperature w as not favourable to adsorption of SDS and CTAB, but favourable to adsorption of Tw een80. Keywords:　Adsorption Beijing Alkali soil Surfactant 　　、、 , , (PAHs)。 , 3 , , , ;、、 , , 。, 。 , 1　 。, , 1.1　仪器与试剂 , 　　:HZQ-C ;LD4-2A 。 ;UV-260 。 　　,