可数离散Amenable群作用下次可加势拓扑压.pdf

Amenable , (X, G), G Amenable , X U , (X, G) F = {fE ∈ C (X ) : E ∈ F (G)}, : P (G, F ;U ) = sup {hµ (G, U ) + F∗ (µ)} , µ∈M(X,G) G-. , , . . ii Abstract We define a local topological pressure for sub-additive potentials of countable discrete amenable group actions, and prove the corresponding local variational principle. More precisely, for a given dynamical system (X, G) where G is a countable discrete amenable group, an finite open covering U of X , and a sub-additive potential on (X, G) F = {fE ∈ C (X ) : E ∈ F (G)}, under certain conditions, we show that the corresponding local pressure P (G, F ;U ) satisfies P (G, F ;U ) = sup {hµ (G, U ) + F∗ (µ)} , µ∈M(X,G) moreover, the supremum can be attained by a G-invariant ergodic measure. For this kind of generalization, we present a nontrivial example. As applications,by considering the local pressure relative to a special additive potential which is induced from a fixed continuous function, we obtain some results which show that local pressures determine invariant measures and local measure-theoretic entropies. Besides, the properties of local equilibrium states are studied. iii . Ruelle [2] , Walters [4] , (X, T ) , , X , T : X → X M(X ), M(X, T ) e M (X, T ) X Borel σ- BX , T - Borel , M(X, T ) C (X ) X Co X f ∈ C (X )Walters [