高考英语备考之突破阅读理解.pptVIP

Topic dictation 1.存在v. n. 2.期望，预计v.n. 3.经验；经历 4.接触；曝光 5.系牢 6.禁止 7.预见 8.原谅 9.家具 10.结冰 How to be a super reader? Read now! 1.vocabulary be capable of capability space shuttle Saturn 5 asteroid Apollo Gemini Mercury payload sustainable orbit 2.Common sense NASA:National Aeronautics and Space Administration美国国家航空和宇宙航行局 AP: Associated Press美国联合通讯社/美联社 the Xinhua News Agency新华社 Reuter’s News Agency (英国最大的世界性通讯社)路透社 SLS：the Space Launch System 3.Sentence structure Its lift capability will be much bigger than that of the space shuttle or Saturn 5, the rocket (that sent the Apollo missions to the moon). …that of… The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. The problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment. The second most common profession is that of businessman. ~~，同位语+定语从句 This is probably why he ended up with an internship at Apple, a job （many of his fellow students dream of）. 4.Reading strategies techniques 1.Skimming: to read quickly, noting only the chief points. 整体阅读法，适用与主旨大意题。 2.Scanning: to glance quickly for a particular item（e.g.who, what, when,where and some figures). 适用与细节理解题。 3.The analysis of long and difficult sentences： 复合句—判断主从句、分析主从句各自意义、联合整句意义。 翻译时，从后向前翻。 阅读理解之出题形式 词义猜测题： The word‘…’refers to/probably means_ The underlined word‘…’can be replaced by____ Which of the following words can take the place of the word‘…’? 推理判断： It can be inferred/concluded/drawn from the text that____. The story implies/suggests that ______. The author probably feels that ______. The writer’s attitude is ______. 设题时往往和事实细节相连：通过某句、某段甚至全文进行逻辑推理。 确定作者观点。 主旨大意题 The main idea/ key point of this passage is that__. The passage is mainly about__. The topic/best title/headline for this passage is____. From this passage, we can conclude that__. Which of the following statements best expressed the main idea of the passage? Work and play (P3) Fill in the b