高炉布料过程仿真与决策系统.pdfVIP

第36卷第10期 东 北 大 学 学 报 ( 自 然 科 学 版 ) Vol.36,No.10 2015 年 10 月 Journal ofNortheastern University(Natural Science) Oct.20 1 5 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005 -3026.2015.10.007 高炉布料过程仿真与决策系统 张 军,宋相满 (东北大学 信息科学与工 学院,辽宁沈阳 110819) 摘 要:针对高炉布料过 中人工决策无法得到稳定、满意的径向矿焦比值及炉况发生变化时不能及时 做出准确的布料调整,提出了基于操作优化的高炉布料仿真和决策系统.以高炉多层布料料面对应的径向矿 焦比值与满意值的偏差最小为目标函数,建立高炉布料操作优化模型,用差分进化算法对该模型求解.本系统 在某高炉实际运行后提高了炉况的稳定性,满足了工业现场科学稳定地控制径向矿焦比等技术指标的要求, 同时在炉况变化时及时给出了布料调整方案.在工业实际运行中验证了该系统的有效性. 关 键 词:高炉布料；仿真系统；实际系统；仿真实验；操作优化 中图 类号:TP 182 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1005 -3026(2015)10 -1398 -05 Simulation and Decision-Making System in Burden Distribution of Blast Furnace ZHANG Jun ,SONG Xiang-man (School of Information Science En ineerin ,Northeastern University,Shenyan 110819,China. Correspondin author:ZHANG Jun ,E-mail :wtuyss2000@126.com ) Abstract:For the difficulty to obtaina stable and satisfyin ore to coke ratio indicatorby manual decisions and unable to make the burden distribution adjustment timely and accurately,a simulation and decision-makin system based on operation optimization was proposed in burden distribution.Takin the minimum deviation between the index value and the optimal value of practical burden surface as the objective function,an operation optimization model was built.A differentialevolutional orithmwasusedto solvetheproposedmodel.Thesystemcanimprovethe stability ofthe furnace condition after the actual operation ofblastfurnace,meetthe requirements ofscientific and stable control of ore to coke ratio and ive the adjustment pro ram of burden distribution in time when the furnace condition chan es.The practical application results showed the effectiveness ofthe system. Key words:burden distribution of blast furnace；simulation system；actual system；simulat