2016学年高二英语复习课件：Module 1 Grammar（外研版选修6）.pptVIP

Read the sentence from the listening passage and answer the questions. You needn’t have spoken so slowly. 1. Who said this, the tourist or the English person? The tourist. 2. Why did she say it? A. The other person was speaking too quickly. B. The other person was speaking too slowly. C. The other person was speaking slowly and it wasn’t necessary. “didn’t need to do”和”needn’t have done”的异同 didnt need to do表示： 过去不必做某事, 事实上也没做。 Needn’t have done表示： 过去不必做某事, 但事实上做了。 John went to the station with the car to meet Mary, so she didnt need to walk back home. 约翰开车去车站接玛丽，所以她不必步行回家了。 needn‘t have done表示： 过去不必做某事, 但事实上做了。 There was plenty of time. She ___. A. mustn’t have hurried　 B. couldn’t have hurried　　 C. must not hurry　 D. needn’t have hurried 选择D。neednt have done. 意为本不必，即已经做了某事，而时实际上不必要。 mustnt have done 用法不正确，对过去发生的事情进行否定性推断应为couldnt have done, 不可能已经。 must not do 不可以（用于一般现在时）。 Group work Rewrite these sentences using needn’t have done. 1. It wasn’t necessary for you to bring some flowers! You needn’t have brought some flowers. 2. Thank you for tidying the room—but it wasn’t necessary. You needn’t have tidied the room. 3. There was no need for you to buy the box of chocolates. You needn’t have bought the box of chocolates. 4. Why did you go to school? It’s Sunday! You needn’t have gone to school. It’s Sunday! 5. Thank you for bringing the book to show me, but I already have it. You needn’t have brought the book to show me. I already have it. Complete the sentences using didn’t need to or needn’t have done. Example: It was an informal party so I didn’t need to wear (wear) a suit. 1. We brought some food to the party but there was too much, so we ____________________ (bring) any. 2. My friend spoke good Mandarin so I _____________________ (translate) the speech for him. didn’t need to translate needn’t have brought 3. The office had already opened when we arrived so we ____________________(wait) outside in the street. 4. I got to the party at 6 p.m. but there