Hopf代数与弱Hopf代数上余模结构.pdfVIP

Hopf Hopf ℄ Hopf 20 40 Hopf 1941  J.Minor J.Moore ”On the structure of Hopf algebras” ℄ 1965 Hopf Æ  20 90  Hopf  Hopf  Hopf Hopf quasi-Hopf Hopf Hopf G.Bohm K.Szlachanyi Hopf Hopf Hopf  Hopf Hopf  Hopf Hopf  Hopf ℄ Æ Hopf Hopf ℄  Hopf- Hopf-  Hopf Æ Hopf H H Hopf t S  Hopf Hopf i The Structure of Comodule over Hopf Algebra and Weak Hopf Algebra Major: Pure Mathematics Name: Haiyan Xu Supervisor: Professor Beishang Ren Abstract The notion of a Hopf algebra was developed by algebraic topologists abstracting the work of H.Hopf on manifolds in 1941. Starting with issue of the article ”On the structure of Hopf algebras”, written by J.Milnor and J.Moore in 1965, Hopf algebras became a subject of study from a strictly algebraic point of view. By the end of the 1990s, research in this field was given a strong boost by the appearance of quantum groups and the development of the action theory of Hopf algebras which unifies earlier results known for group actions, actions of Lie algebras, and graded rings. Since the 1990s, there appear many Hopf algebraic constructions, such as weak Hopf algebra, quasi-Hopf algebra, Hopf coalgebra and so on. Weak Hopf algebras have been proposed by G.Bohm, K.Szlachanyi first, it is the promotion of Hopf algebra. Weak Hopf algebra has strict mathematical and physical background, Such as surface algebra, Quantum group and so on are all the example of weak Hopf algebra.In recent years, weak Hop