喀斯特石漠化地区开展林业碳汇项目的潜力分析.PDFVIP

安徽农业科学 , Journal of Anhu i A gri. Sci. 2010 , 38 ( 10) : 5254 - 5258 责任编辑 　刘月娟 　责任校对 　张士敏 喀斯特石漠化地区开展林业碳汇项目的潜力分析 ———以贵州喀斯特石漠化综合防治工程为例 陈伟杰 ,任晓冬 ,熊康宁　(贵州师范大学中国南方喀斯特研究院 ,贵州贵阳 55000 1) 摘要　简要介绍贵州石漠化治理情况和碳汇贸易在贵州的发展现状 ,着重从石漠化治理外部性、开辟新融资渠道、开展碳汇项目所需的 资源优势以及国内外市场需求激增等角度论述贵州石漠化地区开展碳汇项目的可行性 。并就石漠化治理工程造林项目将会面临的具 体问题进行分析 ,最后得出在贵州石漠化地区开展林业碳汇项目是可行的结论 。建议尽快开展试验示范研究,解决碳汇监测方法、额外 性论证以及能力建设等关键问题 。 关键词　贵州;石漠化治理;林业碳汇项目;可行性 ( ) 中图分类号　X 171　　文献标识码　A　　文章编号　0517 - 6611 2010 10 - 05254 - 05 Fea sib ility Study of D evelop ing Carbon Sequestra tion Project in Kar st Rocky D esertif ica tion A rea ( ) CHEN W e ij ie et a l　 In stitute of South Ch ina Karst, Gu izhou Norm al Un iversity, Gu iyang, Gu izhou 550001 A b stract　The developm ent of karst rocky de sertification and the carbon sink trading in Gu izhou Province were introduced. And the fea sib ility of develop ing carbon seque stration p roject in rocky de sertification area wa s analyzed from different angles, such a s externalitya, new financing channel, sup eriority of fore st resource a s well as the exp an sion of dem and in dom e stic and foreign m arkets. In addition, the p rob lem s of refor e st p roject in Karst rocky de sertification area were analyzed. So it wa s fea sib le to develop carbon seque stration p roject in karst rocky de sertifi cation area. The sugge stion s that the re search shou ld be started a s soon as po ssib le to solve the key p rob lem s of mon itoring m ethod, additional ity and cap acity bu ilding were given. Key words　Gu izhou Province; Rocky de sertification control; Carbon seque stration p roject; Fea sib ility 1　研究背景 降, 由 400%左右下降至 12. 6% [ 2 ] 。