基于单相级联H桥变流器的配电网故障消弧与选线新方法.pdfVIP

39 卷 9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 39 No. 9 20 15 年9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 20 15 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 15）09-2677-08 中图分类号：TM 77 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 40 基于单相级联H 桥变流器的配电网故障 消弧与选线新方法 郭谋发，陈静洁，张伟骏，杨耿杰，缪希仁 （福州大学 电气工程与自动化学院，福建省 福州市 350116 ） A Novel Approach for Fault Arc Extinguishing and Feeder Selection in Distribution Networks Based on Single-Phase Cascade H-Bridge Converter GOU Moufa, CHEN Jingji e, ZHANG Weijun, YANG Gengji e, MIAO Xiren (College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350 116, Fuj ian Province, China) ABSTRACT: A novel approach with active grounding is 关键词：配电网；有源接地；级联 H 桥；多电平变流器； proposed to solve the problems of ground fault arc 故障消弧；选线保护 extinguishing and line detection for distribution networks. The DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.09.046 single-phase cascaded H-bridge multi-level converter is 0 引言 connected to the neutral point in distribution networks directly. When the single phase ground fault occurs, a compensating 配电网结构复杂、运行方式多变、随机故障频 current is inj ected to neutral point by multi-level converter, 繁，其中约70%的故障是瞬时性单相接地故障。随 fully compensating the fault current and controlling the fault phase voltage to zero, thus extinguishing the fault arc. After a 着配电网的发展，接地故障电流增大，当配电网发 certain delay, the ground fault judgment is executed when the 生瞬时性单相接地故障时，故障点的电弧难以自行 compensating current is reduced to zero. If permanent ground 熄灭，容易产生间歇性电弧接地过电压，危及设备 fault is determined, the line detection is carried out to identify 绝缘，严重情况下会发展成相间故障，造成停电 fault line according to changes of compensating current and [1]