privacy-aware location-aided routing in mobile ad-hoc networks.pptVIP

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privacy-aware location-aided routing in mobile ad-hoc networks.ppt

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privacy-aware location-aided routing in mobile ad-hoc networks

?#? * * ?#? * ?#? ?#? ?#? ?#? ?#? Privacy-Enhancing Models and Mechanisms for Securing Provenance and its UseOctober 2010 Lead PI: Ravi Sandhu (UT San Antonio) PIs: Elisa Bertino (Purdue), Gabriel Ghinita (Purdue), Murat Kantarcioglu (UT Dallas), Bhavani Thuraisingham (UT Dallas), Shouhuai Xu (UT San Antonio) Provenance Helps Enhance Security * Data Forensics (e.g., SIM tools) Data Trustworthiness (e.g., sensor networks) Access and Usage Control of Data and its Provenance Data Privacy (e.g., track hospital records) Data Provenance etcetera But Provenance Itself Must Be Secured! Security Requirements for Provenance Access and Usage Control Only authorized users may access provenance, and data based on provenance for appropriate purpose Privacy Provenance disclosed at a level that preserves data and source privacy Integrity Ensure that provenance is authentic and not tampered with Accountability Subjects accountable for data changes, even when they are anonymous Contributions Privacy-enhancing framework (i.e., models and mechanisms) for securing provenance lifecycle Design and implementation of mechanisms for secure provenance management at OS layer and Data Layer * * Provenance Life Cycle processing accountability compliance generation dissemination Proposed Secure Provenance Core Layer * Logical Structure and Physical Storage of Provenance Proposed Core of Secure Provenance Systems Accountability Access/Usage Control Integrity Privacy Application Layer Representation of Provenance Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) Nodes represent entities (sources) that forward/modify data Node labels capture type of operation performed E.g., concatenation, set difference, etc. Edges capture data flow Logical and physical provenance Logical provenance captures actual changes in data Physical provenance models “forwarding only” cases People and system/machine provenance People attributes changes in data to a person or organization System/machine tracks provenance wrt software/hardwar