基于同步真空断路器的智能无功补偿装置.pdfVIP

第 25 卷 第 6 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.6 Mar. 2005 2005 年 3 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 2005 06-0030-06 TM561.2 A 470·40 文章编号： （ ） 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： 基于同步真空断路器的智能无功补偿装置 丁富华，段雄英，邹积岩 （大连理工大学电气工程与应用电子技术系，辽宁省大连市 116023 ） AN INTELLIGENT REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATOR BASED ON SYNCHRONOUS VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER DING Fu-hua, DUAN Xiong-ying, ZOU Ji-yan （Department of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, China ） ABSTRACT: A novel reactive power compensator is 1 引言 developed for 10kV distribution system to improve power 在 10kV 配电系统中常用电容器组的容性无功 quality. It is composed of a synchronous vacuum circuit 功率来平衡感性用电设备的感性无功功率。现有无 breaker (SVCB) and an intelligent power factor controller (IPFC). The magnitude of inrush currents and the associated 功补偿装置存在如下问题[1-2] ：控制精度低，投切判 overvoltages generated by random capacitor switching may be 据单一，易产生轻载反复投切现象；投切装置投切 minimized by synchronous switching, which is also called 电容器组时所产生的涌流、过电压会对电容器及其 ‘point on wave’ switching. The IPFC takes the power factor, 它电力设备造成危害，甚至产生谐波干扰、降低电 the requirements of reactive power and the harmonic resonance 能质量、影响电力系统稳定。采用同步（选相控制） protection as the switching criteria, thus the reactive power is 技术投切电容器组，不仅能够有效地抑制投切电容 well compensated, and the frequent op