交流电场强度对导线雾凇覆冰特性的影响.pdfVIP

第32 卷 第19 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.19 Jul. 5, 2012 140 2012 年7 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2012) 19-0140-08 TM 85 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 交流电场强度对导线雾凇覆冰特性的影响 舒立春，李特，蒋兴良，胡琴，罗保松，杨占刚 (输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室(重庆大学) ，重庆市 沙坪坝区 400044) Influences of AC Electric Field Strength on Conductor Rime Icing Performance SHU Lichun, LI Te, JIANG Xingliang, HU Qin, LUO Baosong, YANG Zhangang (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment System Security and New Technology(Chongqing University), Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China) ABSTRACT: The icing on transmission lines seriously 室内对导线进行带电覆冰，测取了覆冰量和覆冰密度，并通 threatens the security of power systems. It is necessary to 过 Q– V 法测得了覆冰过程中导线的电晕放电量。为了解释 investigate the icing characteristics on conductors with the 电场对覆冰的影响机制，对交流电晕下水珠的荷电和所受库 influences of electric field strength as the practical iced lines. A 仑力进行了计算。试验结果表明：试验条件下，覆冰量和覆 series of energized icing tests of conductors were implemented 冰密度随交流场强增加均有先增大后减小的趋势。计算结果 in the artificial climate chamber. The corona discharge quality 表明；电场将对水滴施加电吸力，导致在电晕出现之前或电 during the icing procedure was measured by the Q- V trace 晕较弱时覆冰量、覆冰密度增加；电晕较强时，空间电荷浓 method, and icing characteristics such as ice amount and ice 度增加，水滴荷电后所受库仑力起排斥作用，这可能是强电 density were also achieved. To explain the mechanisms of the 场下导线覆冰量和覆冰密度降低的原因。 effects of electric field on icing characteristics, the effect of dielectrophoresis and the Coulomb force created by the 关键词：带电覆冰；覆冰特性；电吸力；电晕放电；水滴 char