考虑年末预留水位的全景梯级水电跨年随机调度策略及其模型.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 1 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.1 Jan.5, 2014 2014 年 1 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 79 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.01.009 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 01-0079-08 中图分类号：TM 73 考虑年末预留水位的全景梯级水电跨年 随机调度策略及模型 张粒子，杨阳 (华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206) Study on the Strategy and Model of the Full Scenario Cascade Hydropower Biennial Stochastic Scheduling Considering the End-year Water Level ZHANG Lizi, YANG Yang (School of Electrical Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: As for the reservation optimization of the 险，并建立将发电收益经济性与风险性统一的双层规划模 end-year water level for the large cascade hydropower plant, 型。针对所建混合整数线性规划模型的解算，提出了主、子 the inflow at risk (IaR) method under the given confidence 问题一体控制的最优奔德斯(Benders)分解方法，并对模型进 level was proposed to calculate the dependable inflow of the 行求解。对一个 2 级梯级水电站系统进行仿真分析，结果表 first year, and a full-scenario biennial stochastic scheduling 明，所提出的全景跨年随机优化调度模型在不同风险偏好 model of cascade hydropower plant was proposed to maximize 下，可以有效提高梯级水电站的跨年发电收益、减少弃水量， the generation profits which will adapt the optimized water 同时验证了最优奔德斯分解策略的高效性。 level to the constraints under different scenarios in the 关键词：预留水位；全景；梯级水电；跨年调度；随机调度； following year. The conditional value at risk (CVaR) was 奔德斯分解；风险偏好 applied to illustrate the risk of the generation profit, and the bi-level programming combing the