北洋政府时期青岛商会的研究(1922-1929).pdfVIP

度、会费制度、入会退会制度，通过介绍详细的档案资料，勾勒出青岛总商会的 运作流程，以此突出青岛总商会的发展完善。第三部分通过重点人物介绍，以“人” 为线索，纵观青岛总商会的成长历程。 第三部分，商会与其他社会组织的关系。青岛商会作为一个重要的社会组织 并不是孤立存在的，它既重视在纵向上与县级商会的联络沟通，同时注重加强和 其他社会团体的横向联系，以便在一些重大的政治、经济、外交问题上采取联合 行动。本章以与青岛商会相关且影响较大的同乡会组织、慈善团体、外埠商会为 例研究青岛商会与其他社会组织的关系。 第四部分，青岛商会的职能。商会以商人、商户为单元组织而成，经济性便 无可厚非的成为其最主要的特性。商会在其成立发展的过程中，经济性的影响也 日益扩大。本章将从商会调解各种经济纠纷，实业调查、物价调查，反对苛捐杂 税及官吏扰商等3 个方面的经济功能，表现其对地方社会的影响。 第五部分，结语，对北洋政府时期青岛商会的历史影响进行总结阐述。 关键字：北洋政府时期 青岛商会 制度 职能 The Qingdao chamber of Commerce during 1922-1929 Abstract Qingdao is the economic center of the eastern coast in China, which in 1891 formally established, to the liberation of Qingdao in 1949, through the twists and turns of the 58 years, has gone through the Qing government, Germany accounted for rubber Australia governor-general, two Japanese occupation, the Beiyang government, and the Nanjing national government. Under this special background of the rule, the city of Qingdao has a unique rise and development ,and marked with a strong local color of the time and the brand. Qingdao chamber of Commerce as a existed for nearly 50 years, almost with the city of Qingdao rise and closely linked to social organization, its development is like a microcosm of the city of Qingdao development, also has the characteristics of the times. In 1922, the Northern Government recovered Qingdao, named for its rubber O ports, governed directly by the government, but this period of Beiyang government internal factional struggle, to attend to rule in Qingdao, the Shandong governor Zhang Zongchang and due to the legal cannot put Qingdao into its sphere of influence, which led to this time Qingdao. A political government control weakening phenomenon. At the same time, the Qingdao General Chamber of Commerce,whi