Disaster and ICT Systems in Japan.pptVIP

出典：内閣府『日本の災害対策』 * 出典：内閣府『日本の災害対策』 * 出典：内閣府資料 * 出典：情報通信白書 * 出典：事業政策課 * 出典：研究推進室 出典：研究推進室 Ⅱ-3. Information Sharing * TV Mobile TV Radio Data Broadcasting Internet Media used at the time of earthquake * Immediately after the earthquake, the usefulness of mobile phones, mobile phone messages and terrestrial broadcasts received higher evaluation and at the end of April, the evaluation of the usefulness of mobile phones, mobile phone messages and terrestrial broadcasts exceeded that of radios. During the period from the occurrence of the earthquake until the end of April, the websites and search sites of administrative agencies and news media received higher evaluation At the time of occurrence of the quake, AM radios received the highest evaluation (60.1%) followed by FM radios. At the time of occurrence of the earthquake Immediately after the quake Until the end of April Immediately after the earthquake, radios were the only means to obtain information. However, radios were insufficient to grasp the actual state of damage in the area and it took a long time to know of the enormous damage caused by tsunami. We were unable to know who was doing what and felt highly anxiousness. Pay phones Fixed line telephones Mobile phones Internet phones Mobile phone messages Internet Emails Terrestrial broadcasts BS broadcasting CS broadcasting Cable TV One segment broadcasting AM radios FM radios Temporary radio broadcasting stations Internet radios Administrative agencies’ websites News media’s websites Search sites SNS Twitter Video sharing websites Internet broadcasting Location based services Other websites Disaster radio Disaster emergency message board and dial-up provided by telephone operators and mobile phone operators FAX Words of mouth from neighborhoods Others Phone calls and Emails Broadcasting Internet Others TV Relay Station after Disaster 【Source】 Information material from MIC （Number of station） Number of relay stations off-the air for TV reached the maximum on 1