本征正交分解法在屋盖结构风场模拟中的应用.pdfVIP

第 26 卷第 3 期 Vol.26 No.3 工 程 力 学 2009 年 3 月 Mar. 2009 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 64 文章编号：1000-4750(2009)03-0064-09 本征正交分解法在屋盖结构风场模拟中的应用 *李 璟，韩大建 (华南理工大学土木工程系，广东，广州 510640) 摘 要：介绍了谐波合成法和本征正交分解法，然后通过平屋面风场本征正交分解与重构的研究，证实了利用 B 样条插值和风场重构方法扩展风场的有效性。在此基础上，首次提出了屋盖结构风场两步模拟方法。算例分析结 果表明，该方法模拟精度高，而且计算效率也高。佛山世纪莲体育场屋盖风场模拟的算例说明该方法应用于大型 屋盖抗风分析的显著优势。 关键词：屋盖结构；风场模拟；本征正交分解法；风场重构；B 样条插值 中图分类号：O211.6; TU311.3 文献标识码：A APPLICATION OF PROPER ORTHOGONAL DECOMPOSITION METHOD IN WIND FIELD SIMULATION FOR ROOF STRUCTURES * LI Jing , HAN Da-jian (Department of Civil Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China) Abstract: The Weighted Amplitude Wave Superposition (WAWS) method and the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) technique are first introduced. Then the POD technique combined with a wind field reconstruction method for a flat roof is studied. And also, wind field extension using the B-spline interpolation and the wind field reconstruction method are verified. On the basis, a two-step simulation algorithm to generate wind field is presented for roof structures. Numerical examples prove that the presented algorithm is accurate and efficient. Especially the engineering example, a wind field simulation of the roof of Foshan Century Lotus Stadium, shows that the proposed method is advantageous for the wind-resisting analysis of a large roof. Key words: roof structures; wind field simulation; proper orthogonal decomposition method; wind field reconstruction; B-spline interpolation 风荷载是结构的重要设计荷载，特别是对柔度 较精确地反映结构的耦合风振情况。因此，对于像 较大