产γ-谷氨酰基肽酶菌株的选育.pdfVIP

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产γ-谷氨酰基肽酶菌株的选育

S p , - 能透过细胞膜和细胞壁到发酵液中,这就大大简化了实验的操作。 变的实验,选育出了高产丫.谷氨酰转肽酶的菌株,并且遗传稳定性良好。通过紫外诱 变和微波诱变所获得的稳定高产丫.GGT菌株的酶活分别为3.56U/mL和3.52U/mL。 同时,本实验对所选育出来的高产7-GTP菌株进行了发酵培养基的优化,在35℃ 培养时得到其最适发酵培养基组成是碳源为葡萄糖,最适氮源为酵母膏,最适初始pH 值7.5,最适装液量60mL/250mL。通过正交试验设计及优化实验,得到各因素及水平 的最佳组合,即碳源为葡萄糖,氮源为玉米粉,初始pH值为8,装液量为60mL。 本实验还对丫.谷氨酰基转肽酶的酶促反应进行了研究。酶促反应最适温度为 Mn2+和Zn2+对酶活性有抑制作用。 关键词t谷氨酰转肽酶诱变培养基优化酶促反应 ● ” ,‘ ABSTRACT Theanineisthecharacteristicsamino alsooneoftaste acid,and has in avery roleour extraction important daylife.However,conventionalmethods, and is anddifficultto extraction processesproceduresverycomplicated control,and yield is low.Whilethemicrobialtransformationhasbeen methodof very widelyapplied,the theanine ismore and the synthesisingbW—glutamylpeptide simple effective.Currently includeEscherichia Microorganismssecreting?-glutamylpeptidasemairdy coli,Bacillus subtilisand BacilluslicheniformisstrainsandSOon.But thevast of among majoritystrains, isIntracellulal show which 7-glutamyl enzymes.Dams peptide that3,-glutamylpeptidase BacillussubtilissecretesCall thecellmembraneand wallto it ceU the gothrough broth,SO the ofthe greatlysimplifiesoperationexperiment. Inthis strain,and

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