性格测试也可以成为医疗手段.docVIP

性格测试也可以成为医疗手段?? 2015-02-01 14:40:53|??分类：?english 阅读|字号?订阅 Are?you?open?to?new?experiences乐于体验新鲜事物??Are?you?a?risk?taker愿意冒风险??Do?you?like?parties? Odds希望，可能性??are,?questions?like?these?were?not?part?of?your?last?doctor’s?appointment.?But?one?day?they?might?be?—?a?growing?body?of?research?越来越多的研究suggests?that?your?personality?can?influence?your?health越来越多的研究表明，你的个性会影响你的健康?.?And?some?experts?think?changing?people’s?personal?traits改变人的性格特征??might?one?day?help?treat?diseases?—?or?keep?people?from?getting?them?in?the?first?place.把病痛扼杀在摇篮之中 The?research?also?comes?at?a?time?when?many?are?calling?for?a?more?individualized?approach?to?medicine相关研究工作取得进展之际，许多人正在呼吁医生以更加正对性的方法来给病人开药?.?Some?day,?researchers?hope,?personality?testing?could?be?used?to?help?your?doctor?design?treatment?specifically?to?you. For?a?study?published?in?the?journal?Psychoneuroendocrinology,?Kavita?Vedhara?and?her?co-authors?gave?personality?tests?to?121?people,?and?tested?their?blood?to?analyze?the?expression?of?genes?related?to?inflammation炎症.分析与炎症有关的基因表达? Meanwhile,conscientiousness责任感,?which?the?authors?define?as?a?trait?“reflecting?planfulness,?caution,?and?harm?avoidance,”按照作者的定义中，这种性格主要的特点在于计划性强，谨小慎微，能够避免受到伤害?was?associated?with?decreased?expression?of?pro-inflammatory?genes亲抗性基因.?Since?inflammation?can?be?part?of?the?body’s?response?to?infection,既然炎症可以被看做人体对于感染的反应?higher?expression?of?pro-inflammatory?genes?can?mean?a?more?active?immune?system;?lower?expression?can?mean?a?relatively?less?active?one.那么促炎基因表达水平较高可能意味着免疫系统更加活跃，促炎基因表达水平较低则意味着免疫系统不那么活跃 It?could?be,?the?authors?write,?that?people?with?weak?immune?systems?become?more?introverted?to?protect?themselves?from?infection?(meet?fewer?people,?get?fewer?germs)为了避免感染，免疫系统比较脆弱的人肯呢过会变得更内向（少见人，少接触细菌）.?They?might?become?more?conscientious?for更加谨慎?the?same?reason.?On?the?other?hand,?it’s?possible?that?people’s?personalities?affect?their?gene?expression反过来说，人们的个性也有可能在影响他们的基因表达?—?people?who?go?to?a?lot?of?fun,?germy带有细菌的??parties?(or?who?are?really?bad