初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用).docVIP

句型转换专项练习 ?一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. 　　The children are _________beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. 　　Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. 　　Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. 　　Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese. 5. The runner couldnt catch up with the others in the race. 　　The runner _________ __________ the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. 　　A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。 三、用同义句型改写。 7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. 　　It ________Ann two weeks to __________ ready for the exams. 8. She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. 　　The English-Chinese dictionary __________ ___________ 30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 9. Jim doesnt like noodles，and Jack doesnt,either. 　　_________Jim_________Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. 　　Mrs. Smith is_________ _________my teacher_________ _________my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外，还可用too... to,enough to等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如：Tom is young. He cant go to school.→Tom is too young to go to school. 五、用派生词或多义词改写。 11. The snow was heavy last night. 　　It_________ _________last night.简析：句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。 六、并列句与复合句的互换。 12. If you play basketball here，you may break the wi