Globle Warming 全球变暖 英文论文.docVIP

Globle Warming Speaker： 2012011678 Definition The Earths average temperature rose about 0.6?Celsius (1.1?Fahrenheit) in the 20th century Prediction According to different assumption about the future behaviour of mankind, a projection of current trends as represented by a number of different scenarios爂ives temperature increases of about 3?to 5盃C (5盃to 9盃Fahrenheit) by the year 2100 or soon afterwards. Causes Carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel burning power plants Every day, more electric gadgets flood the market, and without widespread alternative energy sources, we are highly dependent on burning coal for our personal and commercial electrical supply. Carbon dioxide emissions from burning gasoline for transportation With our population growing at an alarming rate, the demand for more cars and consumer goods means that we are increasing the use of fossil fuels for transportation and manufacturing .Our consumption is outpacing our discoveries of ways to mitigate the effects. Methane emissions from animals? agriculture such as rice paddies, and from Arctic seabeds Methane is another extremely potent greenhouse gas, ranking right behind CO2.When organic matter is broken down by bacteria under oxygen-starved conditions as in rice paddies, methane is produced . Deforestation? especially tropical forests for wood, pulp, and farmland The use of forests for fuel is one cause of deforestation.燜orests remove and store carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and this deforestation releases large amounts of carbon, as well as reducing the amount of carbon capture on the planet. Increase in usage of chemical fertilizers on croplands?In the last half of the 20th century, the use of燾hemical fertilzers爃as risen dramatically.燭he high rate of application of nitrogen-rich fertilizers has effects on the heat storage of cropland and the run-off of excess fertilizers creates?dead-zones爄n our oceans. Global Warming Effects in sea levels爓orldwide Scientists pred