黄骅港SL6+装船机卷扬机平台振动控制仿真研究.pdfVIP

黄骅港 SL6 装船机卷扬机平台振动控制仿真研究 黄骅港 SL6 装船机卷扬机平台振动控制仿真研究 1 2 3 4 5 张连东 ，张国旭 ，李玉昆 ，史荣 ，刘才 （1,3,4,5．燕山大学机械工程学院，河北，秦皇岛，066004 2 ．黄骅港务公司，河北，黄骅，061110 ） 摘 要：黄骅港务公司 SL6 装船机卷扬机平台位于装船机尾部。为了抑制当装船机俯仰臂以较高速度升降 时卷扬机平台强烈振动，在ANSYS 环境下对卷扬机平台进行模态分析和谐响应分析，发现平台在 17.76Hz 固有频率下表现为平台卷扬机所处中间部位垂直振动，卷扬机齿轮啮合频率接近平台共振频率。结合现场 实际，本文提出了平台花梁减振方案，并对实施减振方案前后的平台进行谐响应仿真对比，在低速运行区 段平台尾部的最大响应振幅减小 37.2 ％，在高速运行区段，平台上尾部点的最大响应振幅减小77.86 ％。 关键词：装船机；卷扬机平台；模态分析；谐响应分析；减振 Research on HUANGHUA PORT SL6 Ship Loader Boom Luffing Winch Platform Vibration Control Simulation 1 2 3 4 5 ZHANG lian-dong ，ZHANG guo-xu ，LI yu-kun ，SHI rong ，LIU cai （1,3,4,5．College of Mechanical Engineering; YanShan University; Qinhuangdao; 066004, China 2 ．Huanghua port, Huanghua, 061110, China ） Abstract ： Boom luffing winch platform is located in empennage of SL6 ship loader at HUANGHUA PORT. To inhibit severe vibration of the boom luffing winch platform during boom luffing of ship loader elevating and descending at high speed, in this article, ANSYS software is adopted to complete modal analysis and harmonic response analysis for boom luffing winch platform. The results indicate that the location of winch in the middle of the platform occurred vertical vibration under the 17.76 Hertz natural frequency which approached closely the high speed meshing frequency of winch gears. By considering the practical situation, the vibration reduction project is proposed. By comparing the harmonic response analysis results of boom luffing winch platform and the reconstructed platform under the identical conditions, it shows that the maxi