气浮轴承-柔性转子系统振动特性实验研究.pdfVIP

第六部分 转子动力学 气浮轴承-柔性转子系统振动特性实验研究 1,2 1 1 1,3 韩东江 , 杨金福 , 张占一 , 刘玉晗 （中国科学院工程热物理研究所，北京100190）1 2 （中国科学院研究生院，北京100080） 3 （辽宁石油化工大学，辽宁抚顺113001） 摘要：本文针对高速气体润滑轴承-转子系统存在低频振动现象，考虑气膜压力与弹性支承对轴系振动特性 的影响，开展低频振动特性实验研究。采用了轴系模态分析与非线性测试及分析方法，研究了低频振动的 轴心轨迹，频率耦合三维谱图和分岔图等非线性特征，结果表明：基础下加橡胶垫后，能够降低转子通过 临界转速的幅值，推迟低频振荡的发生。 关键词：气浮轴承-转子系统；低频振动；非线性分析 中图分类号：TH17 ；TK37 ；TK05 文献标识码： 文章编号： An experimental research on vibration of gas bearing-flexible rotor system 1,2 1 1 3 Han Dongjiang , Yang Jinfu , Zhang Zhanyi , Liu Yuhan1 (Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190)1 (Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080)2 (Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning, 113001)3 Abstract: For the phenomenon of sub-synchronous vibration of high speed rotor and hydrostatic-dynamic hybrid gas lubrication bearings system, taking into account the characteristics of shaft vibration on change of gas film pressure and cushion, an experiment on the sub-synchronous whirl and whip was carried out. In the paper, We use shafting modal analysis and non-linear test analysis method, and study shaft center orbits, frequency coupling 3-D plot, and bifurcation plot of sub-synchronous vibration, which turns out adding the rubber under the basis can reduce amplitude of critical speed, put off occurrence of sub- synchronous whip. Key words: Gas bearing-rotor system, sub-synchronous vibration, nonlinear analysis 1 引言 轴承-转子