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高一必修四英语单词
高一必修四英语单词
Module 1 Life in the Future
New words and expressions
1. alternative adj.替换的,供选择的,两者择一的(无比较级和最高级,只能做定语修饰名词,不能做表语) n. 可供选择的事物 alternative to……的替代物,
(1) If this plan is not accepted ,we have an ____________ plan.
(2) Do you have an __________ solution to the problem? 你有别的办法来解决这个问题吗?
(3) That’s the only alternative.没有选择的余地
(4) At the restaurant, the only alternative to chicken was beef.
2. crime罪,罪行
3. for sure肯定地,确定=_________________
be sure of/about sth.(doing sth.) 确信,肯定,对…有把握
be sure to do sth.
be sure that-从句
make sure that…… 确保,保证
(1) I ___________that all the windows were closed.我确保关上了所有的窗户。
(2) He will be here __________ within an hour.他一小时之内肯定到这儿。
(3)I think he lives here but I couldn’t say ______________.
4. prediction n.预测 _____________ v. _____________ adj.可预言的,可预料的
make a prediction = make predictions做出预测
(1) It’s hard to make ______________ about the effect on the environment.
(2) No one can _____________ what will happen in the future.
5. risky adj.危险的,冒险的 __________ n.风险,危险 vt.冒着……的危险
冒险做某事 __________________________
冒着生命危险 ________________________
冒着做某事的危险_______________________
冒着…的危险(介词短语)____________________________
无论冒什么危险,无论如何_________________________
(1) It’s ___________ to drive without looking around.开车不注意看周围是危险的
(2) They knew they risked __________________.他们知道他们冒着被捕的危险。
(3)He risked (losing) his own life to save the child.
→ He save the child _____________________(losing) his own life.
6. resource n.(常用复数)资源 source n.来源,源头,发源地
(1) We must make the most of natural _____________.
(2) Bad food is a ___________ of illness.变质食物是疾病之源
7. sth. run out(vi) 某物用完,不多了,没有了 ① My money is_________________.
sb. run out of sth. 某人用完某物 ② I’m ____________________ money.
sb. use up sth 用完某物 ③ He has ___________________all his energy.
sth. give out (vi) 某物用完 ④ All his energy has _____________________.
run after追赶
run into sb./sth. 遇到某人/物,与……相撞
run across 偶然遇见
in the long run从长远来看
8. materia
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