2015-2016学年高二英语总结与练习（北师大）：Module 5 Unit 13 Lessons 34 Sentence Explanation .docVIP

SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. They may have been separated from the other students and couldn’t hear anyone when the thunder started, or they might have fallen behind and taken the wrong path. (P12) 【分析when the thunder started是时间状语从句。or后的分句是一个简单句。may have been separated和might have fallen behind是“情态动词+ have +过去分词”结构，表示对________情况的推测。 【句意_______________________________________________________ 2. It was only when I got home two hours later that I realised I’d forgotten it and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed. (P14) 【分析’d forgotten it是realised的宾语。and后的分句中，I could do是定语从句，修饰________；as the library was closed是________状语从句。 【句意_______________________________________________________ 3. I felt so guilty, but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I’d also left my glare in the library! (P14) 【分析’d also left my glare in the library作________的宾语。 【句意_______________________________________________________ 4. I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate. (P14) 【分析本句是一个由and连接的并列复合句。and前是一个主系表结构的简单句，其中是个固定短语，意为越来越多用于形容词或副词前，表示程度的不断加深。and后的分句用了the +比较级, the +比较级的句式结构，表示两个过程按比例同时递增。 句意①约翰的法语说得越来越流利。 _______________________________________________________ ②你越和他争论，他就越不理会你说的话。 _______________________________________________________ 5. After confirming that I was, Jenny said that she had noticed I’d left my book in the library and as my name was in it, she’d asked a librarian to get my phone number from their files.? (P14) 【分析本句是一个主从复合句。句子的主干为Jenny said that ...， that引导宾语从句，而这个宾语从句又是由and连接的并列复合句。After confirming that I was是介词+动词-ing形式短语作时间状语，其中that I was是confirming的宾语，was后省略了表语Jane；I’d left my book in the library作的宾语；as my name was in it是原因状语从句。 句意 the station, we lear